It has been called many things – “operations centre”, “virtual garage” or “mission control” for example. Most of those designations, however, are actually a misnomer. And they are somewhat misleading, as they don’t really caption the essence of the room. Which is why Mercedes calls it “Race Support Room” – but how does it work? The team explains the details.
Up to 60 team personnel will work on the cars in Suzuka. That is the maximum number of technical staff the FIA Sporting Regulations allow to be “associated in any way with the operation of the cars within the confines of the circuit”. Outside those confines, however, more people can support the race team in ways that don’t require physical access to the car. For Mercedes-AMG Petronas Motorsport, these people sit in the Race Support Room or more commonly referred to as the “RSR”.
How many people work in the RSR?
The Race Support Room has a maximum capacity of 30 people. The majority of those are volunteers. There are industrial placement students who choose to give up their spare time to support the race team. In addition to those volunteers, there are also engineers from various departments – tyre, systems and race engineers as well as aerodynamicists and strategists. Finally, the RSR is also a training facility for young team members aiming to join the race team
What do the people in the RSR do?
One of the most important jobs of the industrial placement students is listening to the radio messages from the other teams. This form of eavesdropping was made possible in 2016. Then the teams opted to bring back the chance to give engineering support to the drivers over the radio. That is a form of communication that had been banned for the 2016 season. This way the drivers were without any support when they encountered a technical issue. The people in the RSR also look at the various video feeds to see the race from as many angles as possible. If, for example, there’s contact with one of our cars, they will find the right video snippet as quickly as possible. Then they send it over to the aerodynamicists, so the footage can be analysed and checked for possible bodywork damages.
Are there any tasks that are only done in the RSR?
Yes, quite a lot. All video clipping and audio transcription is done in the RSR. In addition to that, the vast majority of the overload monitoring is also exclusively done back at base in Brackley. RSR personnel are also responsible for measuring pit-lane times which are important for strategy calls. The strategists in the RSR support the strategists at the track and provide input and background information to help make the right calls. However, the final strategy decision is always taken on the pit wall at the track.
How are people trained in the RSR?
If you’re training to become a trackside engineer, the RSR will usually be the first part of your training. You’d spend at least a year working in the RSR and getting track experience during testing before you’re sent out to the track for a race.
Beyond this “on-the-job” training though, the RSR also helps develop young graduates and placement students. That happens by using a learning session called “Racing 101”. It’s a meeting held on Sunday morning before the race. It is used to answer every possible question one might have. There’s just one fundamental rule: there are no stupid questions!
Is being away from the track a big disadvantage for the RSR personnel?
No, it’s actually an advantage. The fact that the people in the RSR have no way of physically working on the car gives them a clear focus. They can look at the bigger picture and analyse how we are doing relative to the competition. They also look at various systems on the car and see if they’re working the way they’re intended to. If something is not working as planned, help is not far away – especially on Friday, when the factory is fully staffed: the RSR is right next to the Design Office, where they can always talk to the person who designed the part.
There are also systems engineers in the RSR who look after the reliability of the car and will monitor the data from specific systems. They check, for example, suspension loads when the car is going over a kerb to make sure the loads were not too high and the suspension was not damaged. If a systems engineer finds evidence in the data that clearly indicates that a system is about to fail and the car becomes dangerous to operate, he will inform the chief engineer who is responsible for the safety and reliability of the car and has the authority to make the call to box the car if needs be.
Does the RSR have access to the same data as everyone at the track?
Yes. The RSR crew gets access to the full telemetry data within one second of it being available trackside. At the same time, the engineers at the track also have access to all the data that is created in the RSR. Over the course of a race weekend, about 120 Gigabytes are sent from the track to the RSR and about the same volume of data in the other direction. The RSR also has access to the same radio messages as the personnel at the track. They receive them with only minimal delay. The latency for a European race is about 0.3 of a second. For the race in Australia, the delay is about 0.7 seconds and for the upcoming race in Japan, it will be about 0.5 seconds.
How is the RSR set up?
The team uses a dedicated room, which is built as a theatre with everyone facing the same direction, giving them all the chance to work on their individual tasks on the three screens in front of them and seeing more general information on the big screens that make up one wall of the facility. The main screens will display the onboard and pit lane feeds, a timing page and race analysis software.
Each seat in the RSR is fitted with an intercom panel. That gives everyone access to the radio channels he or she requires for the role. This form of communication is key to reaching the right decisions. But it is also quite tricky to get used to at first. When the team invites guests into the RSR, they have the tendency to take their headsets off initially because they’ re overwhelmed by the radio traffic on the roughly 30 channels the team uses.
Is there an RSR in Brixworth as well?
Yes, there’s a very similar room at Mercedes-AMG High Performance Powertrains (HPP) in Brixworth. Although that one is referred to as the TSO – which is short for “Track Support Office”. The people at the TSO look after the Power Units in the Mercedes-AMG F1 W09 EQ Power+. But they also look after the other Mercedes engines in the Force Indias and Williams.
? Cuteness overload! ??? #JapaneseGP ?? #F1 pic.twitter.com/bewMlO44rW
— Mercedes-AMG F1 (@MercedesAMGF1) October 4, 2018
